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財團法人陽光社會福利基金會 辦理
劃撥帳號 05583335
104台北市南京東路三段91號3樓
02-25078006分機202-211
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Static Orthotic Cranioplasty as a Nonsurgical
Alternative for the Treatment of Deformational Plagiocephaly |
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Title/ Static Orthotic Cranioplasty
as a Nonsurgical Alternative for the Treatment of Deformational Plagiocephaly
Source/ Journal of Prosthetics & Orthotics,
Vol. 13, Num. 2, pp. 45-49, 2001.
Author(s) / Joseph F. Terpenning,
CO
Abstract / |
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Plagiocephaly (plagios for oblique and kephale for head)
is a general term used to describe cranial asymmetry solely on the basis
of physical attributes of the skull, as visible to the observer.1 Deformational
plagiocephaly recently entered the public spotlight after the American Academy
of Pediatrics issued a report in 1992 stating that infants should be positioned
on their backs while sleeping to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.2
Since the release of the Academy's report, research correlating sleep position
and the occurrence of cranial deformation has increased the number of patients
evaluated and treated for plagiocephaly.3,4 Intentional remodeling of cranial
bones has been in practice since the seventh millennium BC, when the Egyptians
created specifically desired head shapes to suit cultural mores.5,6 Clarren
et al.7 first introduced cranial molding principles as an orthotic modality
in 1979. Orthotists today continue to use these principles as an effective
nonsurgical treatment of this condition. The purpose of this study was to
investigate the effects of orthotic cranioplasty as a nonsurgical treatment
for patients with positional plagiocephaly, and it provides statistical evidence
to support the treatment's effectiveness. |
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